An Outline

Katie Doody
February 16, 2012
The Radical 1950s
Professor Engerman
Paper #1, Question #2
Curtailing Fanaticism: Reinhold Niebuhrs Alternative Cold War Mindset
While Americans celebrated the affiliate victory in World War II and enjoyed post-war prosperity, some(prenominal) scholars and policy-makers focused on the looming global conflict between the unite States and the Soviet wedding. Throughout the late 1940s and early 1950s, politicians and philosophers try to discover and describe the nature of US-Soviet Union clashes. The official take care of the United States government, expressed in the policy statement NSC-68, paints the U.S as the pure and righteous leader of the free world, labeling the Soviet Union as its tyrannical, ideological opposite. NSC-68 advocates for complete mobilization against encroaching Soviet settle. Other scholars, however, approached the conflict divers(prenominal)ly. In his book The Irony of American History, theologian and philosopher Reinhold Niebuhr addresses the complexities and shades of gray within the American and Soviet systems, cautioning Americans to avoid simple- straitsed fanaticism.



While Niebuhr and the authors of NSC-68 may agree on specific anti-Soviet activity, the two works advocate for different mind sets, calling for the creation of two different and distinct atmospheres. In a war of ideas and ideologies, these differences are profound and possess different implications for the future. two Niebuhr and the authors of NSC-68 advocate for active U.S. leadership in the ending of Soviet influence. Through a closer consideration of U.S. and Soviet ideologies, however, Niebuhr warns against the stark antagonisms and messianic ideology displayed in NSC-68, suggesting a more than humble and rational approach to Cold War conflict.
Both Niebuhr and the authors of NSC-68 call for U.S leadership in the destruction of Soviet influence and the expansion of democracy. The works demonstrate unambiguous anti-communism and seek to...If you indispensableness to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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