Linguistics review

Ch. 8 Review of Terms and Concepts: Language Acquisition
1.Inside the human brain is the R-Complex, which is like the brains of reptiles and birds; in it resides our basic drives and instincts.
2.Wrapped nigh the answer to number 1 is the limbic system or the mammalian brain, which affects animal calls. In humans, it is the source of screaming and crying.
3.The neopallium is where the language skills reside. This is the area of the brain that contains Brocas area and Wernickes area.
4.Linguists such as Noam Chomsky and Eric Lenneberg believe that the potential for language is unconditioned to humans.
5.This is known as the inherentness hypothesis.
6.Examples of biologically based behaviors include imbibe and grasping objects.
7.Cooking, sewing, carpentry, bike riding, reading, and writing require training and focussing; they are not biologically based.
8.The innateness hypothesis proposes that children are predisposed to a certain system of processing and recognizing words, or UG.
9.The hardwiring in the brains of children, which allows them to learn language, has been called a language encyclopedism device.
10.The critical uttermost hypothesis states that after the age of puberty the language acquisition device ceases to function.
11.



The imitation hypothesis does not account for the force of children to learn language when there is a poverty of stimulus.
12.The supporting hypothesis postulates that children learn language by positive sustenance when they produce a grammatical utterance and are turn when they dont.
13.The interactionist hypothesis (also known as constructivism) states that children use their innate language abilities to extract the rules of the language from their environment and construct the phonology, semantics, and phrase structure of their native language.
14.Within a few months after birth, babies unhorse making verbal sounds, first cooing, then babbling.
15.One-word utterances are referred to as holophrases, because...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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