Youths and the Law

Laws to deal with children that have broken the law have evolved over time. Prior to legislation, children were treated as ?little cock-a-hoops?. They were subjected to the same punishments,(whipping, hanging, incarceration) that were form to self-aggrandizings that broke the law. Religious organizations and other groups set up enlighten and industrial schools to dissuade children from criminal life. These also provided an alternative to ?adult? prison. In 1892, Canada?s wretched Code stated that the token(prenominal) age for charging a child was the age of seven. This was a vocal expression of the British wrong Code. Public concern for children?s rights and head wince existence guide to the establishment of the Youthful Offenders prompt in 1894.(Gibson, Murphy, Jarman, Grant, 2003) Youths were to be tried reprintly from adults and incarcerated in a piddle off facility. The courts could also choose alternatives to imprisonment by sending the spring chicken to fo ster care or reformatories. In 1908, the novel Delinquents Act, provided a separate justice system for young. This system was not changed until 1984, later on massive changes were made to the system resulting in the Young Offenders Act. However, there was much criticism that the Act was in addition lenient which led to much amendments and the current (April 2003) Youth Criminal Justice Act. (http://www.mapleleafweb.com/features/ shame/youth-act/youth-criminal-justice-act.

html)The Young Offenders Act was heavily criticized for being to lenient and not doing a good job of correcting self-opinionated problems in the youth justice system. After a few highly bare cases where under 5 years of jail-time was pass on out for adept cr! imes such as murder, the public started to take action. The Youth Criminal Justice Act was introduced in earliest 2000 and brought forth in 2002. This act exaggerateed a freshet on replenishment for violent, nonviolent and repeat offenders. Provinces and territories started to invest and expand in more community services. If you want to get a full essay, fiat it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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