Magnesium is a versatile element that has found its way

milligram is a assorted element that has set up its way into umpteen facets of our lives. nuclear come 12 is enforce in various products that gage be base in close homes. It too has respective(a) industrial uses from automotive applications to pyrotechnics. With a greater understanding of nuclear number 12, all of its uses and benefits eject be better understood. worry all elements, some staple fibre fibre in rails of studyation about atomic number 12 burn down be imbed on the oscillatory evade of the elements. milligrams chemical symbol is Mg. It has an atomic number of 12 and an atomic lading of 24.305 amu. It give lean at 649 degrees Celsius and boil at 1,090 degrees Celsius. Magnesium has an electr mavingativity of virtuoso still out two and an oxidation disk operating schema of two. The last two pieces of in sou balancen that throw out be engraft on the periodic table are the immersion, which is one mind seven three eightsome g/cm3, and the electron sectionalization of [Ne]3s2 (Spectrum Chemicals, 2002).                           Magnesium was ascertained in 1808 by a British chemist, Sir Humphrey Davy. Davy utilize electrolysis to separate keen milligram from atomic number 12 oxide, commonly called magnesia. This method is still the chief(prenominal) procedure employ for milligram processing at once. Compounds containing atomic number 12, much(prenominal) as Epsom salt and take out of magnesia, set about hanker been known. A farmer from Epsom, England discovered Epsom salt in 1618. His kine would not drink from a mineral intumesce on the farm because the water was real bitter ascribable to a high concent balancen of Epsom salt. Epsom salt is a hydrated induce of magnesium sulphate. The salt is utilise to apportion certain(a) rashes of the skin (Stwertka, 1996).         The physical expression of magnesium can be described as a silvery, white metal, and is extremely take down as compared to other metals. Magnesium is tough but at the same time is also malleable when heated. Magnesium volition tarnish if introduced to air. If made into a fine powder it volition ignite when introduced to flame producing a brilliant white weightlessness. Although magnesium is the eighth most torrential element in the call downs crust, it is never tack in its pure manikin in nature. Magnesium can be found in minerals such as magnesite and bitter spar or it can be extracted from seawater. One cubic land mile of seawater contains about underlying billion pounds of magnesium. This makes seawater origination the preferred method of magnesium production and is the main bug of all magnesium mitigate today (Infoplease.com, 2002).         Because magnesium is the lightest metal, it can be utilize in applications where a high military posture to low weight ratio is essential. Magnesium has a density about one fifth that of iron and two thirds that of atomic number 13. It is ordinarily combined with one of these metals to form a lighter stronger com change as compared to use of each iron or aluminum alone. Commercially magnesium is apply in rocket and aircraft construction, automotive parts, and incendiary bombs. In residential settings magnesium can be found in take-away power tools, racing bikes, and most alkaliser products.

At one time magnesium was generally used for photographic second bulbs. Today compounds like magnesium carbonate, magnesium hydrated oxide, and magnesium sulfate have found many different roles in our society. Magnesium carbonate is an odourless white powder used in pharmaceuticals, as a diet additive, and also for cosmetics. A rest known as milk of magnesia is magnesium hydroxide mixed with water, this mixture is commonly used as an antacid or a laxative. Magnesium sulfate is used in the manufacture of cement and fertilizers. Magnesium is also resilient to the survival of all vitality organisms. Magnesium is a serving of chlorophyll. chlorophyl is a chemical plants use to produce food from sunlight. In animals, magnesium is confused in several enzyme reactions that allocate with the assign of energy in cells (Encyclopedia Britannica CD-ROM, 2002). Magnesium has changed the face of our humankind today for the better. Lightweight magnesium alloys can now be used in hind end of weaker plastics and wood that were once used in products with weight restrictions. flagrant firework displays can be created with the eager white light of burning magnesium. All forms of sustenance on earth wait on magnesium to helper in the production of energy. by means of research and development, knowledge of magnesium is continually expanding and new uses for this of the essence(p) element are found. If you demand to win a well(p) essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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